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The ageless architect of ancient silk

Master craftswoman uses precise technological innovation to resurrect and preserve China's endangered, centuries-old Song brocade tradition, Deng Zhangyu reports in Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Updated: 2026-06-19 10:41 ( China Daily )
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Song brocade with different traditional patterns designed by Qian. [Photo provided to China Daily]

Reviving a dying craft

The year 1998 marked another turning point. As mechanization swept through the industry, the last professional Song brocade factory shut down. Living directly across from the factory, Qian was confronted with a painful question: Would this centuries-old craft disappear forever?

Driven by a profound sense of responsibility, she resolved to bring it back. The task was daunting. Weaving a complete piece of Song brocade is a highly complex process requiring thousands of warp and weft threads to interlock with absolute precision.

"Every procedure, including pattern design, artistic drawing, and weaving, is like coding that leaves no room for error," she explains.

The biggest obstacle was the absence of intact samples. By chance, she found a small fragment with a rarely seen pattern in a local antique shop. Recognizing the importance of her mission, the shop owner lent her the fragile relic.

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