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The enduring art of 'tihong' lacquerware

Updated: 2026-09-02 14:35 ( chinadaily.com.cn )
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A lacquer cup, a jade vase and an enamel pot, all dated to the reign of Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong, will be on show in Hong Kong. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

It was a craft that demanded immense patience and delicate skill. Craftsmen applied cinnabar-colored raw lacquer — usually in dozens of layers, and sometimes as many as 200 — to wooden or metal objects. Once the accumulated layers had partially dried, they would carve intricate patterns into the surface. Known as tihong ware, these finely crafted objects were once used to decorate the living spaces of the ruling elite. Today, they are prized by seasoned collectors.

A lacquer cup, a jade vase and an enamel pot, all dated to the reign of Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong, will be on show in Hong Kong. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

A tihong cup and stand, showcasing the sophisticated lacquer craftsmanship of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), will go on display at an exhibition in Hong Kong in late October. The exterior features an exquisite composition of phoenixes and lotus motifs, while the interior bears inscriptions by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), one of the cup's owners.

Mounted by Christie's from Oct 22 to Nov 6, the exhibition will bring together a selection of objects showcasing the craftsmanship of ancient China. Other highlights include a jade vase carved with motifs and an enamel pot made for Emperor Qianlong.

A lacquer cup, a jade vase and an enamel pot, all dated to the reign of Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong, will be on show in Hong Kong. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn]
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