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Where the past still feels present

Shanxi reveals how enduring landscapes and ancient communities preserve the country's cultural identity across generations, Michael Rhys Card reports.

Updated: 2026-08-08 10:57 ( China Daily )
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A performer breathes fire at a molten iron fireworks show in Xinzhou Ancient City. [Photo by Michael Rhys Card/China Daily]

Walk through living history

Many historic sites around the world preserve only a single remaining piece of a much larger story. A castle tower, a temple hall or a palace wall may survive, while the world around it has disappeared. In Shanxi, entire historic environments remain.

The ancient city of Pingyao is one of the clearest examples. Its preserved city walls, traditional courtyards and narrow streets offer a rare glimpse into the structure of a historic Chinese city. Walking through Pingyao is not simply an opportunity to view old buildings; it is a chance to experience the rhythm of a place shaped over centuries.

The streets remain active, with shops, restaurants and cultural performances existing alongside historic architecture. The result is an experience in which the past feels close enough to touch.

Similarly, places such as the Old City of Yuci and Xinzhou Ancient City demonstrate how history can continue as part of everyday life. Rather than becoming empty museums, these locations retain a sense of community, where traditional spaces and modern visitors exist together. This is the difference between seeing history and experiencing it.

We often speak about intangible cultural heritage — traditions, skills and customs passed down through generations. But visiting places like these creates a tangible connection to that heritage. The physical surroundings provide a foundation for understanding the people who created them.

You can feel the weight of history around you.

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