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Pony tales for the new year

2014-01-24 10:12:22

(China Daily) By PAULINE D.LOH

 

In about a week, the Lunar Year of the Horse will canter in, ushering in 15 days of festivities, celebration and much needed rest for China's huge migrant workforce.

It is the year of the Wooden Horse, allocated according to the five elements of metal, wood, water, fire and earth in Chinese

geomancy, and just past the halfway mark in the current 60-year zodiac cycle.

According to forecasts, this will be a compassionate animal sympathetic to world peace-expected to soothe away fiscal woes and human conflict, reduce the traumas of war and poverty, and protect the weak and suffering.

In Chinese mythology and culture, the horse is a noble steed respected through the ages. It is the subject of many pieces of ancient art, including a famous bronze that has equus lightly placing its front hoof on the back of a swallow in flight.

This same symbol appears proudly on the logo of the National Tourism Administration, the office responsible for promoting beautiful China abroad.

Green and gold glazed ceramic horses from the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907) are equally well known among collectors of valuable antiques, and artists from modernist Xu Beihong to Qing court painter Giuseppe Castiglione have captured equine glory in their paintings.

In the common man's lexicon, the horse appears in countless proverbs and phrases like "success gallops in like a horse", "spirit of dragon and horses" and "a fast horse driven by a whip". I only translate examples most often heard during the Lunar New Year.

We are more likely to see a donkey or a mule in the Forbidden City these days but we should remember China was ruled by two dynasties of kings who rode into the capital on horseback-the Mongolians during the Yuan (1271-1368) and the Manchurians during the Qing (1644-1911).

Even now, the horse is much valued in the northeast where short, sturdy ponies still rule the plains at the top of the country. It is also the region in China where horsemeat is still reputedly eaten, more because of a "waste not, want not" mentality rather than a palate preference.

Animals no longer economically viable as beasts of burden are slaughtered, which reflects the Chinese love of frugality and practicality.

A couple of years ago, during that infamous horse-meat scandal in Europe, international media went wild with reports on places where horse meat was part of the diet. In some of the figures quoted, China had the most eaters of horses.

That was intriguing. So why was it we had such difficulty tracking down horsemeat suppliers, dishes and restaurants? (We found a Japanese sashimi restaurant serving raw horsemeat in Beijing.)

Turning to a food correspondent, I asked him to track down more information on "eating horses in the Year of the Horse". He said he could find none, and asked if I wanted to know about donkey meat.

Undaunted, I fished out my collection of chefs, culinary experts, epicurean historians and the general busybodies that are such storehouses of valuable trivia. That's when I hit pay dirt.

"Guilin Horsemeat Rice Noodles" was the header of one e-mail in reply with thoughtfully attached links in both English and Chinese. It was time to verify the sources and I asked a young colleague, a native of Guilin, if she had eaten the famous dish.

"Only tourists eat it now-as a novelty. We used to eat it when I was very young, but it's not so popular anymore," she says. Counting back on fingers and toes, it meant that horsemeat noodles went out of fashion at least a decade ago.

Well, it does prove that figures can lie and that, these days, you are more likely to find horsemeat on your plate in Europe than in China. Go calculate the odds yourself.

In the Year of the Horse, here are good wishes for health, happiness and safe food.

We recommend:

Take a sip of Chinese New Year traditions

"Fu", the Chinese word for "good luck" and "happiness" Five "goddesses of wealth" wanted in Hunan, C China



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