Rose Sandalwood Throne Screen with Enamel Inlays

 
Rose Sandalwood Throne Screen with Enamel Inlays (Zitan qian falang wulun tu baozuo pingfeng)

The middle period of the Qing dynasty (mid-eighteenth century)
Rose sandalwood
Made in Guangdong province
Overall height: 294 cm, Overall width: 395 cm

Comprised of five panels, the size of which decreases from the middle to the two sides, this screen has a rose sandalwood frame, a Sumeru-shaped stand, a carved top board and standing spandrels in designs of floating clouds and bats. Each panel is inlaid with relief enamel patterned with a different kind of bird in a landscape. Its notable feature is that each bird represents a traditional ethical relationship: phoenix for ruler and minister, white crane for father and son, mandarin duck for husband and wife, wagtail for elder and younger relations, oriole for friends.   


These five separate panels are joined into a continuous scene with mountains in the distance and a stream flowing from left to right. Ingeniously conceived, this enamel screen is one of the finest pieces of furniture in the collection of the Palace Museum.

Editor: Dong Lin