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Hengshui Relics, Shanxi Province Cemetery Decoration
Period: Western Zhou
Dynasty (About 1100-771 BC) Listed in: 2005 Excavated by: Shanxi
Province Archeological Research Institute; the Yucheng City Cultural Relics
Administration; the Jiangxian Cultural Affairs Bureau Archeological
team leader: Song Jianzhong
Hengshui cemetery is located in northern Hengshui town, Shanxi
Province. More than 300 tombs have been discovered within 30,000 square meters.
The unearthed relics include 191 tombs, bronze wares, jade
wares, and potteries, which adding up to 2000 pieces. The earliest and the
best-preserved coffin covers have been found here. Other coffin decorating
pieces are also under careful excavation, providing large amount of information
about tombs of Shang and Zhou dynasties.
Coffin covers are recorded in pre-Qin historical works such as Rites of
the Zhou, Etiquette and Ceremonial, and Records
of Rites.
Yet only some small and destroyed pieces were found before.
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